Dependency Override 

Financial Aid Administrators have the authority, through Section 480(d)(7) of the Higher Education Act, to change a student’s status from dependent to independent in cases involving unusual circumstances.

The US Department of Education has given guidance regarding situations that do or do not qualify as unusual circumstances that may merit an override. In particular, the following circumstances do not merit a dependency override, either alone or in combination:

• • Parents refuse to contribute to the student’s education;
  • Parents are unwilling to provide information on the application or for verification;
  • Parents do not claim the student as a dependent for income tax purposes;
  • Parents live away from student (out-of-state) or in a foreign country;
  • Student demonstrates total self-sufficiency.

However, we acknowledge that sometimes there are additional circumstances that occur separate of or in conjunction with these circumstances (above) that do merit a dependency override. These can include:

• • an abusive family environment (e.g., sexual, physical, or mental abuse or other forms of domestic violence)
  • abandonment by parents
  • incarceration or institutionalization of both parents
  • parents lacking the physical or mental capacity to raise the child
  • parents whereabouts unknown or parents cannot be located
  • parents hospitalized for an extended period
  • an unsuitable household (e.g., child removed from the household and placed in foster care)
  • married student’s spouse dies or student gets divorced

To be considered for this option, complete the Dependency Override form and submit it (along with documentation) to the Office of Financial Aid for review via their faoffice@linnbenton.edu email.

If you do not meet the criteria above, you are considered a dependent student per the Department of Education eligibility criteria and must provide parental information on the FAFSA to be considered for all federal and state aid eligibility.

In rare cases, it may be advised for a student to consider appealing for Financial Aid without parental information on the FAFSA. This request, if approved, results in Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan eligibility only. Please consider this option carefully and review with a Financial Aid Advisor if you have questions. To learn more, continue reading…

FEDERAL DIRECT UNSUBSIDIZED LOAN REQUEST
(FAFSA WITHOUT PARENTAL DATA)

Who qualifies for this request?

A dependent student whose parent(s) refuse to complete the parent data on the FAFSA and whose parent(s) do not financially support them. This includes personal expenses, housing, health insurance, etc. The student must be 100% responsible for their personal, medical, and educational expenses.

What is required to be considered?

Complete the Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan (without Parental Data on FAFSA) form and submit to The Office of Financial Aid via their email: faoffice@linnbenton.edu

This includes a signed statement from the student’s parent(s)’ regarding their refusal to complete the FAFSA and that they no longer financially support the student. This includes all personal, medical, and educational expenses. The student must be 100% self-supportive to be considered for this request.

What is the difference between the Federal Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans?

Subsidized loans have a fixed interest rate of 3.73%* and the government pays the interest while you are in school (enrolled for 6 credits or more). Your eligibility is based on your financial need as determined by the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). If you are determined by the FAFSA application to be a dependent student, you will be asked to include your parents’ information on the FAFSA. If for any reason you do not include their information, you will only be eligible to be considered for unsubsidized loans.

Unsubsidized loans have a fixed interest rate of 3.73%* and you, the borrower, will have to pay all interest that accrues on the loan. The interest begins accruing at the time of the first disbursement. Your eligibility is not based on financial need but may be impacted by other factors determined by your FAFSA.

Federal Direct loans are available to students who have not reached their lifetime borrowing limits.

How much can I borrow?

If approved to be considered for a Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan Request (FAFSA without Parental Information), you will gain access to the unsubsidized loan only as a “dependent” student. This approval does not change your dependency status as determined on the FAFSA by the Department of Education.